Amphilochus - A Name Steeped in Greek Mythology and History

Amphilochus (gr. Αμφίλοχος) is the name of several characters in Greek mythology and history:

1. Amphilochus, son of Amphiaraus - In Greek mythology, Amphilochus was the son of the seer Amphiaraus and Eriphyle. He fought in the Battle of the Seven Against Thebes and later became a leader of the Arcadians.
2. Amphilochus, son of Manto - In Greek mythology, Amphilochus was the son of the nymph Manto and the hero Tantalus. He was said to have founded the city of Pydna in Thessaly.
3. Amphilochus, king of the Lapiths - In Greek mythology, Amphilochus was a king of the Lapiths, a tribe that lived in Thessaly. He was known for his bravery and strength, and was said to have fought against the Centaurs.
4. Amphilochus, general of Alexander the Great - In history, Amphilochus was a general who served under Alexander the Great during his campaigns in Asia Minor and Persia. He was known for his military skills and was appointed as the governor of Caria after Alexander's death.

The name Amphilochus is derived from the Greek words "amphi" meaning "on both sides" and "lochos" meaning "a fold or a lock of hair". It is likely that the name was given to these characters because they were known for their ability to navigate between different sides or factions, or because they had long hair that was braided on both sides.