Discover the Rich History and Culture of Fars Province, Iran

Fars (Persian: فارس, pronounced [fɑːrs]) is one of the thirty-one provinces of Iran, located in the south of the country. It is bordered by the provinces of Isfahan to the north, Esfahan to the northeast, Kohkiluyeh and Buyer Ahmad to the east, Bushehr to the south, and Khuzestan to the west. The capital of Fars is Shiraz.

2. What is the Capital of Fars ?

The capital of Fars province is Shiraz (Persian: شیراز, pronounced [ʃiːrāz]), which is located in the southwestern part of the country. It is known for its cultural heritage, including the tombs of famous Persian poets such as Hafez and Saadi, as well as its historic sites such as the Persepolis and the Naghsh-e Jahan Square.

3. What are the main cities of Fars ?

The main cities of Fars province are:

* Shiraz (the capital)
* Abadan
* Khorramshahr
* Mahshahr
* Bandar Abbas
* Kazerun
* Jerome

4. What is the economy of Fars based on ?

The economy of Fars province is primarily based on agriculture, with the main crops being rice, sugar beets, and citrus fruits. The province is also rich in mineral resources such as oil, natural gas, and coal, which are extracted and processed in the province's refineries and power plants. Additionally, the province has a significant industrial sector, with major industries including textiles, food processing, and petrochemicals.

5. What is the history of Fars ?

Fars has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient times. The province was part of the Persian Empire under Cyrus the Great and Darius I, and later became a center of the Sassanid Empire. In the 7th century AD, Fars was conquered by the Arabs, who introduced Islam to the region. During the Mongol invasion of Iran in the 13th century, Fars was heavily damaged, but it later recovered and became a major cultural and economic center in the Safavid era. Today, Fars is known for its rich cultural heritage, including its historic sites, literature, and music.