Understanding Arthrosis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Arthrosis is a degenerative joint disease that affects the cartilage and bone of the joint, causing pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. It is also known as osteoarthritis.
Arthrosis can occur in any joint of the body, but it is most common in weight-bearing joints such as the knees, hips, and spine. The condition is more prevalent with age, and it is estimated that over 50% of people over the age of 65 have some degree of arthrosis.
The symptoms of arthrosis can vary depending on the severity of the disease, but they may include:
Pain or stiffness in the affected joint, especially after periods of rest or inactivity
Limited mobility or range of motion in the joint
Grating or cracking sensations when moving the joint
Redness and warmth in the affected area
In severe cases, the joint may become deformed or lose its normal shape.
There is no cure for arthrosis, but there are several treatment options available to manage the symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. These may include:
Medications such as pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, and corticosteroids
Physical therapy to improve joint mobility and strength
Lifestyle modifications such as weight loss, exercise, and avoiding activities that exacerbate the condition
Joint replacement surgery in severe cases where the joint is no longer functional.
It is important to note that early diagnosis and treatment can help slow the progression of arthrosis and improve quality of life for those affected by the disease.
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