Understanding Cachexy: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Cachexy is a term used to describe the wasting away of the body due to a chronic illness or condition. It is often associated with cancer, HIV/AIDS, and other diseases that cause weight loss and muscle wasting. Cachexy can also be caused by malnutrition, depression, and other factors.

In addition to weight loss, people with cachexy may experience a loss of muscle mass, fatigue, and a decrease in their overall physical functioning. Treatment for cachexy typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition, such as managing cancer or HIV/AIDS with medication, or providing nutritional support to help the person gain weight and improve their overall health.

Cachexy is different from anorexia nervosa, which is a psychiatric disorder characterized by a distorted body image and an intense fear of gaining weight. While people with anorexia nervosa may also experience weight loss and muscle wasting, the underlying cause of the condition is not the same as cachexy.