Understanding Cheloids: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Cheloids are a type of scar that can form on the skin after an injury or surgery. They are characterized by a thick, hard, and shiny appearance, and can be red or purple in color. Cheloids can be painful and itchy, and may restrict movement if they occur in areas such as the face or neck.

Cheloids are caused by an overgrowth of scar tissue, which can be triggered by a variety of factors, including genetics, age, and the location and severity of the injury. They can also be more likely to form in people with darker skin tones.

Treatment for cheloids may include topical creams or ointments, steroid injections, or surgery to remove the excess scar tissue. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have a cheloid, as they can become infected and lead to further complications if left untreated.