Understanding Curettage: Procedure, Types, and Recovery Time

Curettage is a surgical procedure that involves scraping or removing tissue from the uterus using a curette, which is a small, spoon-like instrument. The procedure is often used to diagnose and treat conditions such as fibroids, polyps, or abnormal bleeding. During the procedure, the healthcare provider will insert the curette into the uterus through the cervix and use it to remove any unwanted tissue.

Curettage can be performed in a variety of ways, including:

1. Dilatation and curettage (D&C): This is a more invasive procedure that involves dilating the cervix and then using a curette to remove tissue from the uterus.
2. Endometrial curettage: This is a less invasive procedure that involves using a curette to remove tissue only from the lining of the uterus (the endometrium).
3. Curettage with hysteroscopy: This is a procedure that uses a hysteroscope (a thin, lighted tube with a camera on the end) to visualize the inside of the uterus while performing the curettage.

Curettage is usually performed in a hospital or outpatient surgery center under sedation or general anesthesia. Recovery time varies depending on the type of procedure and the individual's overall health, but it typically takes several days to a week for the uterus to fully recover.

It is important to note that curettage is not always necessary and may not be recommended for all cases of abnormal bleeding or other conditions. Your healthcare provider will be able to advise on the best course of treatment based on your individual circumstances.