Understanding Diadromy: A Guide to Developmental Pathways in Biology
Diadromous refers to a type of developmental pathway in which an organism undergoes a transformation or metamorphosis from one form to another, often involving a change in habitat or feeding strategy. This can include changes from a juvenile to adult stage, or from a terrestrial to aquatic environment.
In biology, diadromy is the term used to describe the complete metamorphosis that some animals undergo during their life cycle. For example, some fish and amphibians undergo a diadromous transformation, starting as eggs laid in water, hatching into larvae that live in water, and then undergoing metamorphosis to become adults that live on land or in air.
The term "diadromous" is derived from the Greek words "dia", meaning "through", and "dromos", meaning "course". It was first used in the scientific literature in the early 20th century to describe the developmental pathways of certain animals.