Understanding Interbody Procedures for Spinal Conditions

Interbody refers to the bony structures that are located between two vertebrae in the spine. These structures can include the discs, the facet joints, and the vertebral bodies themselves. The interbody region is a critical area of the spine, as it plays a key role in maintaining proper alignment, stability, and mobility.

There are several different types of interbody procedures that can be performed to address various conditions affecting the spine. These may include:

1. Interbody fusion: This procedure involves removing a damaged or degenerated disc and replacing it with a bone graft or an artificial disc. The goal is to fuse the adjacent vertebrae together, creating a more stable spine.
2. Interbody decompression: This procedure involves removing bone spurs, herniated disc material, or other tissue that is compressing the spinal cord or nerve roots. This can help relieve pressure on the spinal structures and improve symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness.
3. Interbody osteotomy: This procedure involves cutting and realigning the vertebral bodies to correct deformities or curvatures in the spine. This can help improve posture, reduce pain, and restore function.
4. Interbody implantation: This procedure involves inserting an artificial device into the interbody space to support the spine and maintain proper alignment. This may be done in conjunction with other procedures, such as fusion or decompression.

Overall, interbody procedures are designed to address a wide range of spinal conditions and can help improve symptoms, restore function, and promote long-term stability in the spine.