Understanding Karuna: The Power of Compassion in Eastern Philosophies and Modern Activism

Karuna is a Sanskrit word that means "compassion" or "loving-kindness." It is often used in Buddhist and Hindu philosophies to describe the act of alleviating the suffering of others. In Buddhism, karuna is considered one of the four immeasurables, along with loving-kindness, sympathetic joy, and equanimity. These qualities are seen as essential for cultivating a sense of compassion and understanding towards all beings.

In Hinduism, karuna is often associated with the god Vishnu, who is said to have taken the form of a human being (Mohini) to save the world from the demons and restore dharma. The concept of karuna is also found in other Eastern religions such as Jainism and Sikhism.

In modern times, the word karuna has been adopted by various organizations and individuals to describe their work in social justice, human rights, and environmental activism. It is often used to emphasize the importance of compassion and empathy in addressing the needs of marginalized communities and protecting the planet.