Understanding Pruritus: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Pruritus is a medical term used to describe the sensation of itching. It can be caused by a wide range of factors, including skin conditions, allergies, infections, and certain medications.

Pruritus can be a symptom of many different conditions, such as eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, and skin cancer. It can also be a side effect of certain medications, such as antidepressants, antihistamines, and opioids. In some cases, pruritus can be a sign of an underlying systemic condition, such as liver or kidney disease.

Treatment for pruritus depends on the underlying cause. For example, if the itching is caused by a skin condition, treatment may involve topical creams or ointments, oral medications, or light therapy. If the itching is a side effect of a medication, the medication may need to be adjusted or discontinued. In some cases, antihistamines or other medications may be prescribed to relieve the itching.

It is important to seek medical attention if you are experiencing persistent or severe itching, as it can be a sign of an underlying condition that needs to be treated.