Understanding Pyrosis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Pyrosis (from the Greek word pyr, meaning "fire") is a condition characterized by recurring episodes of burning sensations in the esophagus and chest, often accompanied by heartburn and regurgitation. It is also known as cardiac burn or acid carditis.

Pyrosis can be caused by a variety of factors, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), hiatal hernia, and eating spicy or fatty foods. The symptoms of pyrosis can be similar to those of a heart attack, so it is important to seek medical attention if they persist or worsen over time.

Treatment for pyrosis typically involves lifestyle changes, such as avoiding trigger foods and losing weight, as well as medications to reduce acid production in the stomach. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair any anatomical abnormalities that are contributing to the condition.