Understanding Stomachache: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Stomachache, also known as abdominal pain, can be a symptom of many different conditions. It can be caused by something as simple as eating too much rich or spicy food, or it can be a sign of a more serious medical condition like appendicitis or a stomach ulcer.

Some common causes of stomachache include:

1. Gastroenteritis (inflammation of the stomach and intestines)
2. Food poisoning
3. Stomach ulcers
4. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
5. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
6. Appendicitis
7. Diverticulitis
8. Ovarian cysts
9. Kidney stones
10. Pancreatitis

If you are experiencing stomachache, it is important to seek medical attention if you have any of the following symptoms:

* Severe abdominal pain that does not improve with time
* Fever over 101°F (38.3°C)
* Vomiting or diarrhea that lasts for more than a few days
* Blood in your stool or vomit
* Difficulty breathing or swallowing
* Abdominal tenderness or guarding (muscle tension)

Your healthcare provider will perform a physical examination and may order diagnostic tests such as a CT scan, endoscopy, or blood tests to determine the cause of your stomachache. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause, but may include antibiotics, pain medication, or surgery.