What is a Clausum? Definition, Purpose, and Examples

Clausum is a Latin word that means "closure" or "conclusion". In legal contexts, it refers to the final resolution of a case or dispute, and the document that outlines the terms of the settlement or judgment.

In civil law jurisdictions, a clausum is a written agreement between two parties that resolves their disputes and outlines the terms of the settlement. It is typically drafted by the court and signed by both parties. The clausum serves as a legally binding document that confirms the terms of the settlement and provides a clear and final resolution to the dispute.

In common law jurisdictions, the equivalent document is called a "consent judgment" or a "settlement agreement". The purpose of a clausum (or consent judgment) is to provide a final resolution to a legal dispute without the need for further litigation. It is often used in cases where the parties have reached an agreement on the terms of the settlement, but still need a court order to confirm the agreement and make it legally binding.