What is Dimethyl and Its Applications in Organic Chemistry?
Dimethyl refers to a molecule that has two methyl groups attached to a central atom. In organic chemistry, the term "dimethyl" is often used to describe a functional group or a substituent that consists of two methyl groups bonded to a carbon atom.
For example, a dimethyl group can be attached to a phenol molecule, as shown below:
In this case, the phenol molecule has two methyl groups (CH3) attached to the hydroxyl (-OH) group, resulting in a dimethylphenol molecule. This type of molecule is commonly found in nature and is used in various applications such as detergents, solvents, and pharmaceuticals.
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