What is Paraffin Wax? Properties, Uses, and Benefits
Paraffin is a type of wax that is commonly used in various applications, including candle-making, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. It is a petroleum-based wax that is derived from crude oil refining processes.
Paraffin wax has several properties that make it useful for different applications:
1. Melting point: Paraffin wax has a relatively low melting point, which makes it easy to melt and shape into various forms.
2. Hardness: Paraffin wax is relatively hard, which makes it suitable for use in candle-making and other applications where a hard, brittle texture is desired.
3. Chemical stability: Paraffin wax is resistant to chemical reactions, which makes it useful in applications where it will be exposed to harsh chemicals or high temperatures.
4. Low toxicity: Paraffin wax is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals, as it is non-toxic and hypoallergenic.
Some common uses of paraffin include:
1. Candle-making: Paraffin wax is often used to make candles, as it has a high melting point and a consistent burn rate.
2. Cosmetics: Paraffin wax is used in some cosmetics, such as lip balms and lotions, as it helps to moisturize and protect the skin.
3. Pharmaceuticals: Paraffin wax is sometimes used as a coating for pills and other pharmaceutical products, as it can help to control the release of the active ingredients.
4. Food packaging: Paraffin wax is used in some food packaging, such as cheese wrappers and baked goods, as it is a non-toxic and odorless material that can withstand high temperatures.