Wittenberg: Birthplace of the Protestant Reformation

Wittenberg is a town in Germany, located in the state of Saxony-Anhalt. It is situated on the River Elbe and has a population of around 50,000 people. The town is known for its historic significance, as it was the birthplace of the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

In 1517, Martin Luther, a theologian and monk from Wittenberg, wrote his famous "95 Theses" which criticized the sale of indulgences and other practices of the Roman Catholic Church. This event marked the beginning of the Protestant Reformation, which spread throughout Europe and led to the formation of Protestant churches.

Wittenberg is also home to several important landmarks related to the Reformation, including the Schlosskirche (Church of St. Mary), where Luther nailed his theses to the door, and the Haus der Luther (Luther House), where Luther lived and worked. The town is a popular destination for religious pilgrims and tourists interested in the history of the Reformation.